From: tom.klemesrud@support.com Subject: Netcom responds to ruling Date: Wed, 29 Nov 95 02:41:22 -0800 NETCOM RESPONDS TO RULING ON COPYRIGHT CASE SAN JOSE, Calif., Nov. 28 /PRNewswire/ -- In response to media inquiries concerning Judge Whyte's ruling on a lawsuit brought by the Church of Scientology alleging copyright infringement against NETCOM On-Line Communication Services, Inc. (Nasdaq: NETC), the Company today issued the following statement: U.S. District Judge Ronald Whyte's November 21, 1995 ruling was a major victory for NETCOM, and the Company is confident that its position will be upheld with respect to the remaining disputed issue that the court ordered to trial. Specifically: * The Court vindicated NETCOM's position, ruling in favor of the Company on two of the three critical points under review. Judge Whyte ruled that NETCOM is not liable for direct copyright infringement or for vicarious liability. On the central issue of direct copyright infringement, the Court held that NETCOM is not liable for direct infringement when an individual uses its system to post copyrighted material onto the Internet without its knowledge. Rejecting the plaintiffs' position in this regard as "unreasonable," the Court noted that holding an access provider liable for direct infringement under those circumstances "would ... result in liability for every single Usenet server in the worldwide link of computers transmitting [the infringing] message to every other computer." * With respect to contributory copyright infringement, the Court concluded that issues of fact precluded a grant of summary judgment in NETCOM's favor, but stated that "[g]iven the context of a dispute between a former minister and a church he is criticizing," NETCOM may be able to show that it acted responsibly under the circumstances and thereby avoid liability all together. Further, the ruling stated, "[t]he court finds that Plaintiffs have not met their burden of showing a likelihood of success on the merits as to either Netcom or Klemesrud." * In the same order, the Court denied the Plaintiffs' request that a preliminary injunction be entered against NETCOM pending trial. In addition NETCOM clarified that: "NETCOM provides direct access to the Internet. It is not a content-based service but rather a communications conduit to the information available on the Internet. Other than messages to our subscribers about NETCOM services, NETCOM does not post content, does not control the content or the destination of information posted, and does not control where, when or whether that information may be downloaded. "Moreover, NETCOM does not have the ability to monitor in advance the content of messages transmitted by the Company's subscribers over the Internet or to determine whether such content violates or complies with copyright protections. The Company is a passive transmitter of millions of messages which are created worldwide and conveyed throughout the Internet everyday." NETCOM NETCOM On-Line Communication Services, Inc. provides high-quality, low cost, nationwide Internet access over its own high-speed digital network. A public company since December 1994, NETCOM has experienced substantial growth in both its subscriber base, with over 232,800 subscribers, and the number of access points by aggressively building a nationwide network. Since NETCOM operates its own network employing TCP/IP, the backbone technology of the Internet, both individual and business subscribers benefit from a stable, reliable network at low prices. Internet users can learn more about the company on-line at: http://www.netcom.com CONTACT: Jeannie Slone of NETCOM, 408-556-3211, or jslone@ix.netcom.com; or Curtis Kundred of Fleishman-Hillard Inc., 415-356-1020, or kundredc@fleishman.com, for NETCOM (NETC)